Today, after a long time I met up with a friend who has
recently shifted from Germany to India. Over cups of coffee at Starbucks our conversation veered
towards the differences of workplace culture between India and abroad. And for that matter, even between workplaces within India. It can
be generally understood that the difference is more of a mindset than physical.
Underneath there are just a couple of variables whose permutations and combinations
can result in widely different work environments.
For instance, the work principles of the head office can
play a major role. Specially, if there is strong and deep interaction between
the Indian office and the Head office abroad with frequent visits and
transfers. Stronger HR policy
implementation and controls such as emphasis on certain values or ethics also
help to this effect. In that case, as is often in IT and ITES companies the
head office culture rubs on the local office. Certain aspects of organizational culture like
information sharing, trust for the employees and integrity very easily
percolate into the local offices in this way.
Another parameter that strikes as may be important in
shaping the local office environment is the general portfolio of employees.
Consulting firms with hiring predominantly from top B-Schools have a very
different culture than other organizations. And the difference is not just because
of different work requirements. The educational and professional background of
the majority of employees or at least that of the top layer of the office plays
a major role. Apart from educational or professional background, the age of the
employees also make a huge difference. How formal or informal a place is, how
cut-throat or laid back an environment is can well be decided by the background
of the employees.
The other obvious aspect that defines the local office
environment are the rules written or unwritten and the monitoring of the
following of these rules. A workplace that has strict timings is more likely to
have an environment where people come and go on time and is less likely to have
employees reporting late for work or leaving without completing their tasks.
However, no singular factor is responsible for any prevailing
work culture. It is a combination of all the above three and also a myriad of
other factors which lead to a single cultural identity in an office. And every office thus shaped by its policies and more importantly its people gains a unique persona.
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